Inovation on action Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Inovation on action - Essay Example opinion card overly changed from single purpose to multi-purposes in which they can be practiced for even hundreds of run as long as the limit allows. Use of conviction cards is very convenient and batten down which is the main selling point of the cards. Individuals as well as businesses prefer the use of credit cards for this purpose. However, there are a number of risks associated with these cards. Fraud and security risks contain increased especially with the submission of internet. At the same time, the use of credit cards has been associated with controversies. Most credit cards allow passel to borrow money they do not have and with the debt ceiling limits, they are thought to contri merelye to graduate(prenominal) debt. Addressing the challenges associated with the credit card use can conduct them very sustainable, convenient and safe Use of credit card cards for payments is one of the best innovations in the payment industry, ha ving many benefits appreciated by individuals but also has some risks History First Generation Unlike what most people would expect, the use of cards goes backwards to the 19th century. The maiden credit card was produced in 1880 in the United Kingdom. Customers would be issued with the voucher which they could use to shop from certain shops. After shopping, a person who was responsible for collecting the money used from the clients would go to their homes to collect the money. The method was convenient and offered the clients the security they deserved. The use of these vouchers is not well documented and it is not cognise for how ling it was used (Longemann, 2012). A few decades later, companies in the United States started to use credit cards as way of maintaining customers. In this case, customers were issued with loyalty cards which would allow them to buy goods and pay later. The cards were limited to the stores issue them and clients could only use the cards at those part icular stores or their branches. Oil companies also issued cards to their employees all three to six months for entertainment. These cards improved business as the issuing businesses knew that the clients they provided the cards would always go back to those stores. At the same time, clients were happy that they could be allowed to make purchases only to pay later. It was convenient for the customers as they did not have to carry money around all the time they were to make purchases. In addition, they could make purchases even when they did not have money at hand (Sienkiewicz, 2001). About a decade later, occidental union started to offer metallic cards to their clients. The cards gave the customers with the cards certain preferences over customers who did not have those cards (The U.K Cards Association, n.d). These cards can be termed as the first generation cards but had a lot of limitations. Second generation The next generation cards were much better compared to the first ones . This generation of cards was started by a marginer at Flatbush National Bank of Brooklyn, New York, John Biggins. Biggins cognise there were many people using the ban and needed something unique to retain the customers. He invented credit scripts which would be used by the consumers to make small purchases at selected merchants. Customers would present the script to the merchant who would assume the information on the script on the payment slip which would later be deposited to the bank. The customers and the merchants had to be members of the Flatbush bank for transfer of money between accounts to be completed